Nanjing Chemical Material Corp.
Service
Products

Analysis of the Significance of the Polyether Polyol Cas Number Technology Analysis of the Significance of the Polyether Polyol Cas Number Technology

Polyether polyol cas number is one of the most commonly used chemical materials. The technical indicators of polyether include hydroxyl value, acid value, moisture and so on. In general, manufacturers will announce other technical indicators other than molecular weight. Below Nanjing Chemical Material Corp. will analyze the importance and significance of common indicators for you.


1. The hydroxyl value of polyether polyol cas number


The hydroxyl value is the basis for calculating the amount of substances and the number average molecular weight. It is used to accurately control the mass ratio of isocyanate and polyol (--NCO/--OH) in the formula, predict the viscosity of PET and its prepolymers, determine the soft segment content and it is very important to obtain the finished polyurethane foam with stable performance, and it is also an important indicator to monitor the reaction degree of polyester polyol.


2. The acid value of polyether polyol cas number


The pH in polyols directly affects the reactivity of isocyanates, and may have a higher or lower impact on the measured value of hydroxyl value. When measuring hydroxyl value, the measured value of acidic polyols should be corrected, that is, the corrected hydroxyl value is equal to the sum of the measured hydroxyl value and the acid value. Generally, the acid value of polyether polyol cas number is extremely low, which can be ignored when calibrating the hydroxyl value; while polyester polyol uses organic acid as raw material, it often has a small amount of acid compound residue in the product, which makes the product have a certain acidity value. The acid value of polyester polyol must be less than 2.0mgKOH/g, otherwise it will bring adverse effects on processing and product performance, so it is particularly important to determine the acid value of polyester polyol.


In addition, during the synthesis of polyols, since the use of catalysts may also bring and produce alkaline impurities, polyols should try to avoid alkaline residues, because it can promote many unpredictable side reactions in the synthesis of polyurethane materials. Therefore, the pH value can be measured to quickly determine the approximate degree of contamination of polyols by acid and alkaline substances.


3. Moisture of polyether polyol cas number


Moisture control in polyols is also extremely important. Isocyanate is extremely sensitive to water, and a trace amount of water will consume nearly 10 times the amount of isocyanate, and it will also affect the viscosity of the prepolymer and the physical properties of the product; when measuring the hydroxyl value, the water in the polyol will consume part of the acylating agent, and also it will affect the accuracy of hydroxyl value determination; because of the existence of water, it is also difficult to accurately calculate the ratio of isocyanate to hydroxyl in the formula; usually polyurethane polyols require water content below 0.2%, higher than this value, determine the hydroxyl value must be dehydrated first.


In addition, in the polyol synthesis process, a small amount of water can also be used as a starting agent to react with the epoxy compound monomer, so that the amount of starting agent in the prescribed formula increases, resulting in a decrease in the design molecular weight of the synthetic polyol, that is, when the moisture exceeds the standard, the molecular weight may also be different from the usual.

Related News
  • The Development of New Surfactants Will Be a Trend

    The Development of New Surfactants Will Be a Trend

    March 4, 2021With the growth of the global population and the consumption of non-renewable resources, more attention and rapid development will be paid to the production of surfactants with excellent performance a...view
  • Glutaraldehyde

    Glutaraldehyde

    October 13, 2021Glutaraldehyde, molecular formula C5H8O2, is an organic compound, with a pungent odor. It is a colorless transparent oil liquid, commonly used as fungicides, food industry processing AIDS, disinfecta...view
  • What Chemicals Can the Ethyl Vinyl Ether React with

    What Chemicals Can the Ethyl Vinyl Ether React with

    October 30, 2020In organic synthesis, ethyl vinyl ether is mainly used as a protecting group for hydroxide radical and a transfer reagent for vinyl, in addition, it can participate in cycloaddition reaction.Among var...view
  • 2018 NCMC Sports Meeting

    2018 NCMC Sports Meeting

    January 29, 2019Before the summer heat arrives at Nanjing, 2018 NCMC sports meeting is held on 27th May with the purpose of enriching the amateur life of employees as well as enhancing team cooperation.This sports me...view
  • Stability and Decomposition of 2-Methyl Butyric Acid Under Different Conditions

    Stability and Decomposition of 2-Methyl Butyric Acid Under Different Conditions

    January 26, 2024Introduction2-Methyl Butyric Acid, a branched-chain fatty acid with a distinct aroma, finds applications in various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and chemical synthesis. Understanding i...view
  • Understanding the Preservative Properties of Sodium Propionate

    Understanding the Preservative Properties of Sodium Propionate

    August 17, 2022The use of food additives has become more and more widespread in processed and convenience foods. Processed foods, such as oyster sauce, soy sauce, and fish sauce, are made with preservatives added to...view
  • TEL:+86-25-52337978
  • EMAIL: info@njchm.com
  • ADDRESS:12/F, Block B, Technology and Innovation Building, Nanjing University of Technology, No.5 New Model Road, Nanjing 210009, China